Hagia Sophia: The Timeless Icon of Istanbul’s Historic Peninsula

What is Hagia Sophia?

Hagia Sophia is one of the most iconic and visited landmarks in Istanbul.

Located in the heart of the Historic Peninsula, this architectural masterpiece has witnessed empires, religions, and centuries of change.

If you're searching for the top historical places to visit in Istanbul, Hagia Sophia should be at the top of your list.

Originally built as a church, later converted into a mosque, and eventually opened as a museum, Hagia Sophia today stands as a symbol of cultural unity and spiritual power.

A Brief History of Hagia Sophia

Constructed in 537 AD by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I as the largest church of its time.
Transformed into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453.
Served as a museum from 1935 to 2020, when it was reopened for worship once again.
Recognized globally as one of the most important UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Istanbul.

Why Visit Hagia Sophia?

Whether you’re a history lover, architecture enthusiast, or a spiritual traveler, Hagia Sophia offers an unmatched experience.

Marvel at its massive dome, once the largest in the world.
Admire the Byzantine mosaics alongside Islamic calligraphy, coexisting under one majestic roof.
Stand in awe inside a space where emperors prayed, sultans ruled, and visitors from all over the world still gather.
Located within walking distance of Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the Basilica Cistern, it’s the perfect starting point for your Istanbul city tour.

Tips Before Visiting Hagia Sophia

Entry is 25 euro pp, appropriate clothing is recommended.
Scarves for women and long pants or skirts are required inside.
Consider booking a guided Istanbul tour to learn the hidden stories, legends, and spiritual meaning behind every mosaic and column.